Trump Distorts Facts in Pennsylvania Rally

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Fact-Checks | Election Disinformation | Voter Fraud | Trump Lost

Photo Credit: Jon Tyson

This article was republished with the implied consent from FactCheck.org, authored by Eugene Kiely, Robert Farley and D’Angelo Gore on September 7, 2022

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Quick Take

As the Department of Justice investigates his handling of highly classified documents, former President Donald Trump spoke for nearly two hours in a rally in Pennsylvania that was filled with false, exaggerated and misleading statements.
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As the Department of Justice investigates his handling of highly classified documents, former President Donald Trump spoke for nearly two hours in a rally in Pennsylvania that was filled with false, exaggerated and misleading statements:

  • Trump falsely claimed that DOJ used a โ€œphony pretextโ€ to search his Mar-a-Lago property. Trump and his staff repeatedly thwarted efforts by government officials to recover all documents for more than a year before DOJ resorted to seeking a search warrant.
  • The FBI didnโ€™t โ€œstageโ€ a photo to โ€œpretendโ€ that Trump left classified documents on the floor of his Mar-a-Lago office. The seized documents were found in a container, but were placed on the floor so agents could photograph them as evidence, officials say.
  • Trump falsely claimed that an FBI investigation into whether his 2016 campaign colluded with Russia was โ€œdeveloped by Hillary Clinton,โ€ his 2016 opponent. The probe was launched when a Trump campaign adviser told a foreign official that the Russians had damaging information on Clinton.
  • Trump made numerous false statements about Clintonโ€™s use of a private server while secretary of state. Thereโ€™s no evidence that Clintonโ€™s emails were โ€œplundered by foreign hackersโ€ or that she deleted emails and โ€œsmashedโ€ cell phones to destroy evidence, as Trump claimed.ย 
  • He repeated (and repeated) his false claims that the 2020 election was โ€œrigged.โ€
  • He exaggerated both how low gasoline prices got during his presidency and how high they then became under President Joe Biden. And in any case, experts told us neither president had much to do with the price fluctuations.
  • Trump falsely claimed that Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg โ€œconfessedโ€ that Facebook censored posts in response to the FBI feeding Facebook โ€œthe false narrative that the Hunter Biden laptop from hell was Russian disinformation.โ€ Zuckerberg said the FBI only warned Facebook officials generally about Russian propaganda.
  • He said Biden โ€œshould have never left [Afghanistan] without keeping Bagram [Air Base].โ€ But when he was president, Trump reached an agreement with the Taliban to withdraw American forces from all bases in Afghanistan.
  • Trump falsely claimed heย โ€œendedโ€ Nord Stream 2, a pipeline from Russia to Germany, and that Biden โ€œopened up the pipeline.โ€
  • No one has authorized โ€œ87,000 IRS agentsโ€ to โ€œcarry gunsโ€ and โ€œgo after you,โ€ as Trump claimed. The bureau may hire that many employees over the next 10 years, but the majority wonโ€™t be tax auditors or โ€œspecial agentsโ€ who carry firearms, officials say.

Trump made his remarks Sept. 3 in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, at a campaign rally for the stateโ€™s Republican candidates for governor and U.S. Senate. The rally came less than a month after FBI agents executed a search warrant at Mar-a-Lago.

No โ€˜Phony Pretextโ€™ for Mar-A-Lago Search

Claim: โ€œThere could be no more vivid example of the very real threats from American freedom than just a few weeks ago, you saw it, when we witnessed one of the most shocking abuses of power by any administration in American history. The shameful raid and break in of my home, Mar-a-Lago, was a travesty of justice that made a mockery of Americaโ€™s laws, traditions, and principles before the entire world. โ€ฆ On a phony pretext, getting permission from a highly political magistrate who they hand-picked late in the evening, just days before the break in, and trampled upon my rights and civil liberties as if our country, that we love so much, were a Third World nation. โ€ฆ Can you believe it?โ€

Facts: There was no โ€œphony pretextโ€ for the search warrant, which was approved by a federal magistrate judge in Florida on Aug. 5 and lawfully executed by the FBI on Aug. 8. The timeline of events shows that government records, some of them highly classified, were taken from the White House to Mar-a-Lago, and Trump repeatedly thwarted efforts by the National Archives and Records Administration to recover them.

NARA has said that it worked through 2021 to retrieve the records from Mar-a-Lago. In January, NARA finally received 15 boxes of records from Trumpโ€™s representatives. NARA said it โ€œidentified items marked as classified national security informationโ€ in the boxes, and a criminal referral was made to the Department of Justice. A preliminary FBI review found the boxes contained โ€œ184 unique documents bearing classification markings, including 67 documents marked as CONFIDENTIAL, 92 documents marked as SECRET, and 25 documents marked as TOP SECRET.โ€

The Department of Justice had reason to believe that there were more classified documents stored at Mar-a-Lago, and it issued a grand jury subpoena to Trumpโ€™s office in May seeking all documents โ€œbearing classification markings.โ€ At Mar-a-Lago on June 3, an attorney for Trump gave three FBI agents and a DOJ official โ€œa single Redweld envelopeโ€ that a later review revealed contained โ€œ38 unique documents bearing classification markings, including 5 documents marked as CONFIDENTIAL, 16 documents marked as SECRET, and 17 documents marked as TOP SECRET,โ€ aย court filingย said. At that meeting, Trumpโ€™s attorney gave government agents a sworn statement that said there were no other government records at Mar-a-Lago that were responsive to the subpoena, according to a DOJ court filing. But that was not the end of it.ย 

After the June 3 visit to Mar-a-Lago, โ€œthe FBI uncovered multiple sources of evidence indicating that the response to the May 11 grand jury subpoena was incomplete and that classified documents remained at the Premises, notwithstanding the sworn certification made to the government on June 3,โ€ the DOJ court filing said.ย โ€œThe government also developed evidence that government records were likely concealed and removed from the [Mar-a-Lago] Storage Room and that efforts were likely taken to obstruct the governmentโ€™s investigation,โ€ the filing said.

The Aug. 8 searched turned up more than 100 documents with classified markings: 18 marked as top secret, 54 marked as secret, 31 marked as confidential, according to an inventory of items taken from Trumpโ€™s office and a storage area at Mar-a-Lago. In addition, there were 48 โ€œemptyโ€ folders marked as having once contained โ€œclassifiedโ€ material, including 43 from Trumpโ€™s office, the inventory showed.

These were the reasons that the DOJ sought, obtained and executed a search warrant โ€” contrary to Trumpโ€™s claim about it being the result of a โ€œphony pretextโ€ and โ€œa desperate effort to distract from Joe Bidenโ€™s record of misery and failure.โ€

As for the claims about the judge, Magistrate Judge Bruce E. Reinhart has donated relatively small amounts to federal candidates of both parties and to McDonald Hopkinsโ€™ political action committee while working at the law firm. He was appointed a magistrate by the district court judges and received the warrant application because he was on warrant duty at the time, as explained on the National Law Journal website.

FBI Photo

Claim: โ€œThey talk about documents not being properly stored. Yet they go in and take documents, dump them on the floor, stage a photo shoot, and pretend that I had done it, like I had put them all over the floor. They took that back after a lot of prodding. Then they put out, for public consumption, a picture which is seen all over the world. This is what they do. Itโ€™s called disinformation. These are very dishonest, sick people.โ€

Facts: This is false. The Justice Department did not โ€œpretendโ€ that Trump had left the recovered documents on the floor of a room at Mar-a-Lago.

The DOJโ€™s Aug. 30 court filing indicates on page 13 that the classified documents and cover sheets shown in the FBI photo โ€” which was included in the filing as an attachment โ€” were found in a โ€œcontainer,โ€ not spread across the floor.

The filing reads: โ€œCertain of the documents had colored cover sheets indicating their classification status. See, e.g., Attachment F (redacted FBI photograph of certain documents and classified cover sheets recovered from a container in the โ€™45 officeโ€™).โ€

Unnamed Justice Department officials told the New York Times and the Washington Postthat the documents were arranged on the floor and photographed by the FBI to document the evidence that had been seized in the search.

โ€œA person familiar with the investigation confirmed to The Washington Post that arranging seized evidence for a photo is standard FBI practice in searches and investigations,โ€ the Post reported.

Russia Investigation Triggered by Trump Campaign Aide

Claim: โ€œI tell this story on occasion, very seldom, because itโ€™s too sad to tell, but I tell this story because itโ€™s very important. Russia, Russia, Russia was a hoax. It was developed by Hillary Clinton and a group of people, small group around a kitchen table, as a way of explaining why she lost an election that a lot of people thought she would win.โ€

Facts:ย This is revisionist history. The โ€œhoaxโ€ that Trump colluded with the Russians was not โ€œdeveloped by Hillary Clinton and a group of people.โ€

Here are the facts: In July 2016, the FBI began investigating the Russian governmentโ€™s attempt to influence the 2016 presidential election, including whether Trumpโ€™s campaign associates were involved in those efforts. As explained in the DOJ inspector generalโ€™s reportin December 2019, the investigation of Trumpโ€™s campaign was triggered when a โ€œFriendly Foreign Government,โ€ an Australian diplomat, learned from George Papadopoulos, a Trump campaign foreign policy adviser, that the Russians had damaging information on Clinton.

โ€œAs we describe in Chapter Three, the FBI opened Crossfire Hurricane on July 31, 2016, just days after its receipt of information from a Friendly Foreign Government (FFG) reporting that, in May 2016, during a meeting with the FFG, then Trump campaign foreign policy advisor George Papadopoulos โ€˜suggested the Trump team had received some kind of suggestion from Russia that it could assist this process with the anonymous release of information during the campaign that would be damaging to Mrs. Clinton (and President Obama),’โ€ the report said. โ€œThe FBI Electronic Communication (EC) opening the Crossfire Hurricane investigation stated that, based on the FFG information, โ€˜this investigation is being opened to determine whether individual(s) associated with the Trump campaign are witting of and/or coordinating activities with the Government of Russia.’โ€

The investigation led by special counsel Robert Mueller resulted in 37 indictments or guilty pleas โ€” including against 26 Russians and three Russian companies, as summarized by Vox. A redacted report written by Muellerโ€™s office detailed how the Russians carried out an extensive social media campaign and targeted cyberattacks against Clinton and the Democratic Party committees to damage Clinton and help Trump.

The report, which was released April 18, 2019, said the investigation โ€œestablished multiple links between Trump Campaign officials and individuals tied to the Russian government.โ€ But the investigation โ€œdid not establish that the Campaign coordinated or conspired with the Russian government in its election-interference activities.โ€ (Read our story โ€œWhat the Mueller Report Says About Russian Contactsโ€ for more information.)ย 

In a second redacted report, investigators detailed multiple instances of Trumpโ€™s โ€œobstructive actsโ€ during the DOJ investigation. The report said that while the investigation โ€œdoes not conclude that the President committed a crime, it also does not exonerate him.โ€ (Read our story โ€œWhat the Mueller Report Says About Obstructionโ€ for more information.)

False Claims about Clintonโ€™s Emails

Claim: โ€œWe are being assaulted by the same group at the FBI and DOJ that, just a few years ago, declared no reasonable prosecutor would charge crooked Hillary Clinton after she set up a secret illegal server to hide her familyโ€™s pay-for-play schemes, crammed it full of classified information, allowed it to be plundered by foreign hackers, you know that happened. And then deleted, acid-washed, 30,000 emails. โ€ฆ And what else did she do? Boom, with a hammer, smashed her phone systems to smithereens after receiving the highest level of subpoena from the U.S. Congress.โ€

Facts: Trump gets very little right about the FBIโ€™s investigation into Clintonโ€™s use of a private server while secretary of state from 2009 to 2013.

Heโ€™s right that the FBI โ€œdeclared no reasonable prosecutor would chargeโ€ Clinton. On July 5, 2016, four months before the presidential election, then-FBI Director James Comey said at a press briefing: โ€œAlthough there is evidence of potential violations of the statutes regarding the handling of classified information, our judgment is that no reasonable prosecutor would bring such a case.โ€

But the rest of Trumpโ€™s remarks are exaggerated or flat-out wrong.

Clintonโ€™s server was not โ€œcrammed โ€ฆ full of classified information,โ€ as Trump said. But Clinton is also wrong to continue to claim โ€” as she did in a Sept. 6 tweet โ€” that she kept โ€œzero emails that were classifiedโ€ on her server.

At the July 5, 2016, briefing, Comey said Clinton returned about 30,000 emails and, of those, โ€œ110 emails in 52 email chains have been determined by the owning agency to contain classified information at the time they were sent or received.โ€ He also said โ€œ[o]nly a very small number of the emails containing classified information bore markings indicating the presence of classified information.โ€ Days later, when testifying before a House committee, Comey clarified that three emails had โ€œportion markings,โ€ which he explained under questioning meant the emails were marked as classified with the letter โ€œCโ€ in the body of the email and therefore could have been missed by Clinton.

โ€œSeparate from those, about 2,000 additional emails were โ€˜up-classifiedโ€™ to make them Confidential,โ€ which is the lowest level of classification, he said in the July 5 briefing. โ€œUp-classified,โ€ Comey said, means โ€œthe information in those had not been classified at the time the emails were sent.โ€

There is also no evidence that Clintonโ€™s emails were โ€œplundered by foreign hackers,โ€ as Trump put it.

As we wrote in โ€œA Guide to Clintonโ€™s Emails,โ€ foreign hackers attempted to access the server, but the FBI and the State Departmentโ€™s inspector general found no evidence that any attempt was successful. Comey said, however, that doesnโ€™t mean the server wasnโ€™t compromised. โ€œ[G]iven the nature of the system and of the actors potentially involved, we assess that we would be unlikely to see such direct evidence,โ€ Comey said.

There is also no evidence that Clinton destroyed evidence, as Trump claimed.

After identifying work emails to turn over to the State Department, Clinton directed her staff to delete 31,830 personal emails. (As we wrote, they were not โ€œacid-washed,โ€ as Trump said.)ย 

An outside contractor for Platte River Networks wiped Clintonโ€™s computer hard drive of all emails sometime between March 25 and March 31, 2015, according to the FBI. That wasย about three weeks after the House Select Committee on Benghazi served Clinton with a subpoena on March 4, 2015.ย 

But Comey said โ€œwe believe our investigation has been sufficient to give us reasonable confidence there was no intentional misconduct in connectionโ€ with her staffโ€™s sorting of work and personal emails, and no evidence of โ€œefforts to obstruct justice.โ€

Finally, Trumpโ€™s wrong again when he says Clinton โ€œsmashed her phone systems to smithereens after receiving the highest level of subpoena from the U.S. Congress.โ€

As we have written, the FBI said in its notes on the investigation (on page 8) that Clinton used eight mobile devices while she was secretary of state. It quotes Clinton aide Justin Cooper (on page 9) as saying that he could recall on two occasions that he got rid of old mobile devices by breaking them in half or hitting them with a hammer. The IG reportindicated that the destruction of the cell phones occurred while she was secretary of state โ€“ contrary to Trumpโ€™s claim that she did so โ€œafter receiving the highest level of subpoena from Congress.โ€

The IG report said Cooper and another aide told investigators that they โ€œwiped or destroyed Clintonโ€™s devices once she transitioned to new devices.โ€ Comey said that investigators โ€œfound no evidenceโ€ that โ€œwork-related emails were intentionally deleted in an effort to conceal them.โ€

No Evidence of a โ€˜Rigged Electionโ€™

Claim: โ€œYoung guys come up, beautiful staffers, there are a lot of them here right now, and here, all over the place, that just came up to me. โ€˜You won Pennsylvania by a lot, sir.โ€™ Iโ€™d go, โ€˜Thatโ€™s right. Youโ€™re right about that.โ€™ Doug, I think at nine oโ€™clock in the evening, we were 950,000 votes up, with 73% of the vote cast? All of a sudden, around 3:02 or something, the equipment closed down. It all closed down. And then you had that massive spike. Remember the spike that went to heaven and came back? It should have gone to hell and come back. And all of a sudden we were tied, and then all of a sudden we lost by a whisper. A rigged election.โ€

Facts: Trump lost Pennsylvania by about 80,000 votes, but the extended time needed to count ballots wasnโ€™t evidence that the stateโ€™s election was โ€œrigged.โ€

As we wrote before the election, it was expected that counting the mail-in ballots in Pennsylvania would extend beyond Election Day. That was due to several factors. First, Pennsylvanians voted by mail for the first time in 2020 without a specific reason, due to bipartisan legislation approved by a Republican-controlled Legislature and signed by Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf in October 2019. That legislative change, combined with the pandemic, resulted in more than 2.6 million voters casting their ballots in the 2020 general election.ย 

Second, Pennsylvania election officials by law cannot begin pre-canvassing ballots โ€” opening envelopes and preparing the ballots to be counted โ€” until Election Day at 7 a.m.ย Third, the U.S. Supreme Court let stand a state Supreme Court ruling that allowed Pennsylvania up to three days to count mail-in ballots that were postmarked by Election Day. Prior to the election, then-Pennsylvania Secretary of State Kathy Boockvar said it would take at least until Nov. 6 โ€” three days after Election Day โ€” to count all the ballots.

Also, it was not surprising that most of those ballots would be cast by Democrats, who in recent elections have used mail-in ballots more than Republicans. A March 2020 study that was coauthored by Charles Stewart, a political science professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Edward B. Foley, a law professor at Ohio State University Moritz College of Law, found a โ€œgrowing tendencyโ€ of ballots counted after Election Day โ€œto disproportionately favor Democrats in presidential elections,โ€ which they dubbed the โ€œblue shift.โ€ย 

Of the more than 2.6 million mail-in ballots cast in Pennsylvania, registered Democrats cast roughly 1.7 million ballots, while registered Republicans cast only about 623,000, according to the U.S. Elections Project, which is maintained by Michael McDonald, a University of Florida political science professor.

Throughout the Wilkes-Barre rally, Trump repeated his baseless claims of a โ€œrigged election.โ€ At another point, Trump said: โ€œAmerican elections should be determined only by the American people, and that did not happen in 2020.โ€ But thatโ€™s exactly what did happen in 2020. In fact, top Justice Department officials under Trump testified at the House hearing on the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol that they told Trump his claims of election fraud were baseless โ€” but he continues to repeat them, anyway. (See โ€œTrump Ignored Aides, Repeated False Fraud Claims.โ€)

โ€œMy opinion then and my opinion now is that the election was not stolen by fraud,โ€ former Attorney General William Barr told the committee.

Gas Prices

Claim: โ€œTwo years ago when I was in office gas was $1.87 a gallon. โ€ฆ But now gas is $5 and $6 and $7 and itโ€™s going to be going up. Think of it. And they bragged because it came down slightly. It came down about 42 cents. We actually had it down at one point to $1.42. Remember that? But I had to get it a little up. We had to let the oil companies make a couple of bucks. I didnโ€™t want to wipe out the oil companies.โ€

Facts:ย Nearly all of Trumpโ€™s figures are wrong.ย Gasoline prices were $2.48 per gallon and rising in the week Trump left office in January 2021, according to theย U.S. Energy Information Administration. Gasoline prices were once $1.87 a gallon โ€” the figure mentioned by Trump โ€” in the last week of April 2020. U.S. oil pricesย were actually negativeย that month for the first time ever, due to a collapse in demand related to the coronavirus pandemic. That was the lowest weekly price during his four years as president. Prices never got as low as $1.42 per gallon, as Trump claimed.

Under Biden, weekly gasoline prices rose to a high of $5.11 in mid-June. Prices never got anywhere near $6 or $7 nationally. Retail gasoline prices have been steadily dropping since mid-June and were at $3.94 the last week of August. Thatโ€™s a $1.17 per gallon price drop from the peak in mid-June, not 42 cents as Trump said.

Asย we wroteย in July, forces largely outside Bidenโ€™s control were responsible for the spike in gasoline prices this summer. Nor is Biden chiefly responsible for the more recent decline, experts told us. Anย analysisย published July 26 by the Treasury Department estimated that the Strategic Petroleum Reserve releases authorized by Biden, in conjunction with the additional releases from other International Energy Agency nations, lowered the price of gasoline in the U.S. between 17 cents and 42 cents per gallon. But asย we wroteย on Aug. 17, global economic forces beyond Bidenโ€™s control are driving the decline in gasoline prices.

Facebook and Hunter Biden

Claim: โ€œWeirdo Mark Zuckerberg confessed that in 2020, the FBI went to Facebook and the media and gave them the false narrative that the Hunter Biden laptop from hell was Russian disinformation, even though they knew that was not true. So they went and they said it was Russian disinformation.โ€

Facts: Thatโ€™s not what Zuckerberg said. Inย an interviewย with Joe Rogan on Aug. 25, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg acknowledged that prior to the 2020 presidential election Facebook downgraded the distribution of posts about Hunter Bidenโ€™s laptop. Zuckerberg said the decision to do that came after the FBI warned members of the Facebook team, โ€œHey, um, just so you know, like, you should be on high alert. There was the โ€” we thought that there was a lot of Russian propaganda in the 2016 election. We have it on notice that basically thereโ€™s about to be some kind of dump of โ€” thatโ€™s similar to that. So just be vigilant.โ€ Zuckerberg said the FBI did not warn specifically about stories about Hunter Bidenโ€™s laptop, but Facebook determined those stories โ€œbasically fit the pattern.โ€

Metaย put out a statement saying that nothing Zuckerberg shared in that interview was new, that Zuckerberg had said the same thing in an October 2020 interview with Sen. Ron Johnson.

โ€œThe FBI shared general warnings about foreign interference โ€“ nothing specific about Hunter Biden,โ€ the Meta statement said.

Responding to news stories about Zuckerbergโ€™s comments to Rogan, theย FBI released a statement to Fox News that it โ€œroutinely notifies U.S. private sector entities, including social media providers, of potential threat information, so that they can decide how to better defend against threats.โ€

Zuckerbergย saidย Facebook reduced distribution of posts about Hunter Bidenโ€™s laptop for about a week until independent fact-checkers looked into it and โ€œno one was able to say it was false.โ€ The New York Times, Washington Post, NBC News and Politico have sinceconfirmedย the laptop was Bidenโ€™s. Zuckerberg said that while he believes the review process was โ€œpretty reasonable,โ€ he said โ€œit sucksโ€ that Facebook reduced distribution for several days related to an issue that โ€œturned out after the factโ€ to be legitimate.

(FactCheck.org works with Facebook asย aย third-party fact-checking partner; the platform has no role in our editorial decisions.)

Bagram Air Base

Claim: โ€œI wanted to get out [of Afghanistan] more than anybody. Iโ€™m the one that got it down to 2,000 [soldiers]. But also we should have kept Bagram because of China. Bagram Air Base cost billions and billions of dollars years ago to build. Itโ€™s one hour away from where China makes its nuclear weapons. We should have never left without keeping Bagram. What a shame.โ€

Facts: On July 2, 2021, under President Biden, the U.S. military turned over Bagram Airfield, its largest airfield in Afghanistan, to the Afghan military ahead of the Aug. 31, 2021, deadline Biden set for full troop withdrawal. Although complete troopย withdrawalย from Afghanistan and theย abandoningย of the Bagram Air Base were criticized by some military officials, that is one issue on which Biden and Trump shared a similar goal.

In February 2020, the Trump administration negotiated aย withdrawal agreementย with the Taliban. The so-called Doha agreement called for a complete withdrawal of American troops from Afghanistan by May 1, 2021, provided the Taliban upheld several conditions. Asย we have reported, the Trump administration kept to the pact, reducing U.S. troop levels from aboutย 13,000ย toย 2,500, even asย the Talibanย continued to attackย Afghan government forces andย welcomed al-Qaedaย terrorists into the Taliban leadership.

In addition to agreeing to a โ€œcomplete withdrawal of all remainingย forces from Afghanistanโ€ by May 1, 2021, the Doha agreement said, โ€œThe United States, its allies,ย andย theย Coalition willย withdrawย allย their forces fromย remaining bases.โ€

Biden delayed the May 1 withdrawal date that he inherited. But ultimately his administration pushed ahead with a plan to withdraw by Aug. 31, despite continued and obvious signs that the Taliban wasnโ€™t complying with the agreement.

In aย statementย released on April 18, 2021, Trump criticized Bidenโ€™s delayed withdrawal deadline saying, โ€œwe can and should get out earlier.โ€ He concluded, โ€œGetting out of Afghanistan is a wonderful and positive thing to do. I planned to withdraw on May 1st, and we should keep as close to that schedule as possible.โ€

Six days before U.S. troops abandoned the Bagram Air Base, Trump boasted atย a rallyย in Ohio that the Biden administration โ€œcouldnโ€™t stop the processโ€ that he started with the Doha agreement, and that โ€œall the troops are coming back home.โ€

On Aug. 24, 2021, days before the final pullout from Afghanistan, Trumpย calledย the decision to abandon Bagram a mistake, saying that โ€œwe should have kept Bagram because Bagram is between China.โ€

In a Sept. 29, 2021,ย hearingย before a House panel, Gen. Kenneth McKenzie, then commander of U.S. Central Command, said that keeping the airbase at Bagram was โ€œuntenableโ€ after Biden ordered all U.S. troops out of Afghanistan. McKenzie added, โ€œI did not see any tactical utilityโ€ to holding Bagram.

In late November, Trump again saidย that had he remained president, he planned to hold on to the Bagram airfield even after withdrawing troops from Afghanistan.

โ€œI was going to keep Bagram because of China, not because of Afghanistan,โ€ Trumpย told Fox News. โ€œBecause theyโ€™re one hour away from their nuclear nuisance, because thatโ€™s exactly what it is, thatโ€™s where they make their nuclear [weapons].โ€

But we could find no statements Trump made while president of his intention to hold onto Bagram.ย  Rather, he repeatedly spoke of withdrawingย allย troops from Afghanistan, and he made an agreement with the Taliban to withdraw American forces from all bases in Afghanistan.

Nord Stream 2

Claim:ย โ€œAnd now we have a war between Russia and Ukraine with potentially hundreds of thousands and even millions of people are going to die. That wouldโ€™ve never happened if I was your president. Wouldโ€™ve never happened. I promise you. I talked to him. โ€˜Vladimir, you canโ€™t do that. Canโ€™t do it, Vladimir. Those beautiful golden turrets in Moscow, Vladimir, I want to leave them alone please. You canโ€™t do it Vladimir.โ€™ He would never have done it. He would never have done it. He said, โ€˜Well, I sort of believe you because you actually did kill me on Nord Stream 2.โ€™ Nobody thought that was possible. I ended Nord. โ€ฆ Can you imagine? Biden came in and he opened up the pipeline. I ended it.โ€

Facts:ย Trumpโ€™s claim that he โ€œendedโ€ Nord Stream 2 is inaccurate. Asย we haveย writtenย several times, Congressย approvedย a defense bill,ย signed into lawย by Trump in 2019, that included sanctions against companies building Nord Stream 2. Construction of the pipeline โ€” which runs under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany and parallel to theย already operational Nord Stream 1ย โ€” was suspended in response to the sanctions. But the pipeline was about 90% complete at the time, and constructionย started up againย in December 2020, while Trump was still in office. So Trump can claim credit for slowing the project but not ending it.

The Biden administration also opposed the project, but,ย according to a Congressional Research Service Report, โ€œU.S. officials have suggested the Administrationโ€™s ability to prevent the pipeline from becoming operational is limited, even with additional sanctions.โ€

Bidenย waived sanctionsย against those involved in the Nord Stream 2 project in May 2021, and the pipelineย was completedย in September 2021. But itโ€™s still not operational, as Germany officially stoppedย the required certification process on Feb. 22 after Russia began its invasion of Ukraine. (Russia also โ€œindefinitelyโ€ย haltedย operation of Nord Stream 1 on Sept. 2, pending maintenance that Russian President Vladimir Putinย saysย is being delayed by Western sanctions.)

IRS Agents

Claim: โ€œAnd now you have the privilege of having 87,000 IRS agents go after you. And theyโ€™ve actually been approved. Iโ€™d never heard of this one. They got approved to carry guns, so they can go after you with guns. You know, they donโ€™t want to have guns, but itโ€™s okay for the IRS. Itโ€™s like an army.โ€

Facts: This is false. No one has authorized 87,000 IRS agents to carry guns and go after law-abiding taxpayers.

The Inflation Reduction Act, which Biden signed into law in August, includes roughly $79 billion in additional funding for the IRS over 10 years. IRS and Treasury Department officials have said that a portion of the money will be used to hire new employees, potentially as many as 87,000, most of whom will replace outgoing staff and will work in customer service, doing tasks such as upgrading computer systems and answering phones.

But the IRS also plans to hire an unspecified number of tax examiners and revenue agents whose job will be to make sure that more high-income individuals and businesses โ€” not the middle-class โ€” are paying their taxes.ย 

โ€œThe majority of new employees will replace the standard level of staff departures over the next few years and will be hired to improve taxpayer services,โ€ an IRS spokesperson told uslast month. โ€œThe agency will also bring on experienced auditors who can take on corporate and high-end tax evaders, without increasing audit rates relative to historical norms for people earning under $400,000 each year.โ€ย ย 

Furthermore, only IRS โ€œspecial agents,โ€ who handle criminal cases and are law enforcement officers, are authorized to carry guns. That has been the case for many years, including when Trump was president.ย 

Only about 3% of all IRS employees work for IRS Criminal Investigation, which is the sixth-largest federal law enforcement agency in the U.S, a Treasury Department spokesperson told us. The division, which is known for the arrest of American gangster Al Capone, investigates cases related to money laundering, cybercrime, bank secrecy, national security, national defense and narcotics organizations.ย 

IRS Criminal Investigation currently has about 2,100 special agents, a division spokesperson told us. That total is not much different from the 2,030 special agents in 2020, Trumpโ€™s last year as president, or the 2,159 special agents in 2017, his first year in office.

Editorโ€™s note:ย FactCheck.orgย is one of several organizationsย working with Facebookย to debunk misinformation shared on social media. Our previous stories can be foundย here. Facebook hasย no controlย over our editorial content.

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